カルシウム摂取量と尿路結石症との関係性

UW-MadisonでAnimal Scienceを勉強しているのですが、卒業に必要な授業にproseminarというものがありまして、そこで発表したプレゼンテーションを備忘録も兼ねてこちらに残しておこうと思います。

Proseminar の説明としては、こちらこちらがしっくりきます(英語)。近々卒業予定の学生が自分の興味のあるトピックを選び、仮説を立て、その仮説を支持する論文を2本選んで30分のプレゼンテーションを作り、教授(最低二人+生徒の題材に関連のある教授)とクラスメイトの前で発表します。この後に、20分の質疑応答があります。また、事前に自分のプレゼンの内容をレター用紙一枚にまとめて教授とクラスメイトに配布します。教授とクラスメイトからの評価50/50で自分のプレゼンテーションは成績がつけられます。授業事態のの成績は、自分が他の学生の発表をどのように評価したか、という participation の部分も加点されて最終的な評価になります。うさぎとカルシウムの話だけでなく、そんなこちらの大学生事情もお楽しみ頂けたら幸いです。

1 Introduction

 

Rufus Oct. 29

Temperature: 19 c
Humidity: 45%
Feces: 70g: little bit small, but round and clean.
Water: 125 mL

9:30
breakfast ← funish
Two stems of Rape Blossom remain
A lot of Poo.

12:30
eats fresh Cilantro

17:30
goes to UW vet. to have a penicillin shot
waits one hour at the hospital because of emergency  patients and message send wrong person

18:30
hides in his corner

18:50
starts eating timothy hey slowly

21:00
dinner → eats organic pellets

22:00
about 3/4 pellets remain
nibbles a apple crumb

22:30
starts eating leftover pellets

00:00
eats fresh vegetable: Cilantro, Parsley,  Bock Choy

03:00
drinks water
nibble timothy hey and a hey cube

Rufus Oct. 28

Temperature: 18 c
Humidity: 40%
Feces: 74g: little bit smaller than best his droppings, but round and clean.
Water: 120 mL

8:00
All vegetable disappear.
Timothy hey in a wooden box is well eaten up.
Water level decreases.
He runs to eat pellets, and well eats.

20:00
He eats 1/3 pellets.

22:00
He is exploring, and makes droppings, but mainly he is laying down on the floor.
Other bunnies also lay down on the floor.

23:00
He finishes his pellets, and eats a hey cube.
He becomes active.

00:00
Two cups of fresh veges: Bok Choy, Parsley, Romaine lettuce, Celery, Rape Blossom.
He eats Celery, and shows a confused look on his face because maybe there is no Cilantro today.
Other bunnies keep eating, but he finishes eating and starts eating hey.

He clip-clops dropping poo across the room.

Rufus Oct. 27

Temperature: 18 c
Humidity: 40%
Feces: 71g: shapes are odd: small dia.3mm, ellipse dia. 12mm, and normal size.
Water: 125 mL

9:00
All vegetable disappear.
Timothy hey in a wooden box is almost eaten up.
Water level decreases.
He eats pellets well.

12:30
He eats timothy hey.

16:30
He has a penicillin shot at hospital.
After he gets back home,  he runs to the corner in his room.

17:00 ~ 21:00
He doesn’t drop any poo.

21:30
He doesn’t eat pellets. After che, he starts eating slowly, but only organic pellets (8mL.)
Let him out, he explores few minutes, but soon after he backs his corner.

23:30
He starts exercise.

00:30
He lefts 1/4 pellets, nibbles timothy hey and cube.
Two cups of fresh veges: Bok Choy, Parsley, Cilantro, Romaine lettuce, Celery.
He eats Cilantro.
Other bunnies keep eating, but he finishes eating and starts exploring.

01:00
He eats leftover pellets.

Rufus Oct. 26

Temperature: 17 c
Humidity: 45%
Feces: 88g: shapes are odd: small, round, and normal size.
Water: 50 mL

7:00
Rufus doesn’t come to breakfast.

18:30
Veges gone, except Bock Choy stems

19:00 diner time.
He doesn’t show apatite
He mumps and squeezing or watery  sound comes from the mouth.

20:00
eats few hey

21:00
Petite runs in the room, then Rufus also come up the edge of the circle.

22:00
eats pellets slowly

23:00
relax

24:00
Two cups of fresh veges: Bok Choy, Parsley, Cilantro, Romaine lettuce, Celery
eats Ciantro

Rufus Oct. 25

Temperature: 22 c
Humidity: 50%
feces: 98g: shapes are irregular, long round.

During the day, he eats timothy hey well (two wooden box of hey).

17:00
Go to UW vet. to have a penicillin shot.

After he gets back home, he stops eating.

19:00 diner time.
First, he doesn’t show apatite, yet  he finishes 5mL of organic pellets until 20:00.

20:30
He’s just crouching at the dark corner in his room.
Give a 1/4 grated apple with 5 drops of royal jelly and Meloxicam.

21:00
He eats apple skin. –> che

22:00
He starts eating hey.

00:00
Grated apple’s gone.

01:00
Pellets are gone.

03:00
Two cups of fresh veges: Bok Choy, Rape Blossom, Parsley, Cilantro, Celery
He eats little.

Update about animals in the 20 km no-tenty zone around the Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant.

RECAP
On April 22nd the Japanese government set a more strict evacuation advisory for residents around the crippled Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant because of concerns about long-term radiation exposure.
As a result residents and volunteers were prohibited from entering this zone around the nuclear power plant. There were still a lot of animals left in the evacuation area, and before April 22nd some cattle owners or pet guardians had been sneaking into the area to feed these animals; however, it became impossible because of the new government policy.
Animal lovers and veterinaries took actions to get a permission to enter the no-go zone for saving these remaining animals. Appeals have been gathering from home and abroad to the Japanese government because abandoned animals had only one possible future–death from starvation.
TIMELINE
28 April – 2 May
Fukushima Prefecture starts a research project on companion animal left behind in the 20 kilometer zone. Twenty -seven dogs and two cats were rescued during these five days.
7 May
The Animal Welfare and Management Office dispatches on staff member to the Nuclear Emergency Response Headquarters.
10 May
Residents are allowed to briefly return to homes in the no-go zone.
The Ministry of the Environment, Fukushima Prefecture, and Headquarters for the Relief of Animals work together and rescue companion animals.
Eleven dogs and seven cats are saved during May 10th-13th.
12 May
The NHK, Japanese Broadcasting Corporation, announced about the Japanese government’s new policy on livestock in evacuation zone in Fukushima Prefecture.

Chief Cabinet Secretary Yukio Edano says the government has ordered livestock to be culled in the 20 kilometer no-entry zone around the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant, with the consent of the cattle owners.
Edano told reporters on Thursday that the existence of the no-entry zone has made it impossible to keep feeding the livestock.
He said the government has reached the decision, as it must be too difficult for farmers to let their cherished livestock die of starvation.
Edano said livestock euthanized under the government instruction would be subject to compensation.
Thursday, May 12, 2011 18:59 +0900(JST)

(Cattle in the restricted zonecitation)

16 May
Yuichiro Tamaki, a member of the House of Representatives has been working hard for saving animals in disaster area. He has been reporting about the euthanasia of animals on his blog.
He explains that the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Japan (MAFF) will hold a briefing session for representatives.
There are mainly three points in the government instruction.
First, owners’ consent must be gotten. Second, the euthanasia follows three steps: pain relief, anesthesia, and inject a muscle relaxant. The third point is to keep euthanized bodies on cattle owners’ land for a while.
Furthermore, Tamaki says that he asked MAFF to show each cattle owner a clear compensation amount before they give their consent.
The budget committee of the House of Representatives meets.
During the meeting, Kouriki Jojima demands flexible and appropriate reconstruction policy in damages of the Great East Japan Earthquake. Also he points out that both the Japanese government and local governments haven’t had clear ideas about what to do on companion animals and livestock in the case of nuclear emergency, and it was one of main reason for the delay in taking action on this issue.
He calls for appropriate reaction which follows the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) guide lines for animal welfare for the sake of international trust. At the end of his appeal, he mentions alternative ways for saving animals; for example, radiation affects research.
Kano Michihiko, the minister of MAFF, answers Jojima’s request and declares four conditions for exception from euthanasia. First, there is an academic reason or public benefit. Second, appropriate screening and decontamination must be done. Third, accepting institutions must provide enough supervision. Fourth, no meat can be produced.
17 May
In an effort to recruit more animal rescue workers, an arrangement is undertaken for temporary staffing with Tokyo city.
19 May
Yuichiro Tamaki announces on his blog the Comanion Animal Rescue Project has requested the Ministry of the Environment to take action even before the brief return starts on May 22nd.
21 May
Yuichiro Tamaki announces on his blog that transfer of swine in the no-go zone in Minami Soma City will be allowed. A transfer requirement has been offered from the city, and finally MAFF accepts it.
The second piece of information concerns companion animals. Residents will be allowed to return to the zone firefly on May 22nd and 23rd, and Tamaki says efforts will be made to rescue these animals at that time. There will be six people who are experts at capturing animals from Tokyo, and the Ministry of Environment will call 26 veterinary supports.
Takumi and other people have been working to rescue left companion animals before May 22nd; however, the arrangement of staff didn’t work well.


REFERENCE DATA
Tamaki Youichiro’s Blog The Records of My Challenges (in Japaneses)
http://ameblo.jp/tamakiyuichiro/
The House of Representatives Internet TV : video library (no closed caption)
http://www.shugiintv.go.jp/en/index.php?ex=IF
Kouriki Jojima’s Web Site: shorthand record on April 16th meeting ( in Japanese)

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まんごーろす太のうんちと歯

9月2日にHRSのジョージの所に行ってまた草を買ってくる。
その際に、まんごーろす太の草の食いが悪い事について言ったところ、
「あの子はどんな草も食べない。遊んで散らかしはするけれど」
との事。
さいですか……と脱力。

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アダプション

8月13日月曜日、とうとう三度目のお見合い兼お試し移住としてマンゴー君がうちにやってきました。
7時半、と聞いていたのですが、なかなかやってこず、来週の月曜日だったか?
と、自分のまだまだ至らない英語力を疑いつつも、ジョージはやってきました。
うちの折りたたみ式(ポータブル)移動ケージより少し大きいだけのケージでマンゴー君御来訪。
最初は、誰のテリトリーでもないキッチンでエセルとマンゴー君だけで相性を確認。

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えせるのお腹

月曜日から、ちょっとえせるの様子がおかしかった。
土曜日にこれまでずっとリビングに出しっぱなしだっので、サークルの中に帰ってもらって、日曜日にそのサークルの中に、狭さに意地が焼けた、とアピールしてきたので、またリビングに出す。
けれど、いつもなら「もうっ!」とぷんぷんしながらも、すぐに忘れて「わーい!」と走り出すのに、この日はそれがない。それどころか、表情がとても悲しげ。
ぷちよりもいつもはゆっくりのはずの呼吸がぷちより早い。

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